Wednesday, November 4, 2009

Lamb and Onions with Cumin

Lamb is something that is very popular in the Middle East, Australia and parts of China. Some people don't like it because of their gamey smell, and there are others who prize lamb's tenderness and its aroma. For me, I love any lamb cooked in such a way that removes the gamey smell and preserve the aroma. Actually one of the best lamb stir fry dish (Chengdu Spiced Lamb) I've had is at the PF Chang's restaurant in Boise, ID. We also tried the same dish at PF Chang's in Fremont, CA and it wasn't as good as Boise's for some reason. If you have a PF Chang's restaurant nearby, I'd highly recommend you to give it a try. Anyhoo, today's cumin dish is kind similar to the PF Chang's version, but with a simpler flavor. I will probably post another one that is more similar to their flavor sometime later. This recipe is adapted from a Chinese recipe site.

Serves 3

Prep time: 15 minutes
Cook time: 15 minutes
Total time: 30 minutes

Ingredients:
1 pound lamb leg or shoulder meat, thinly sliced into 1/4 inch thick biteable slices
2 scallion, minced
1/2 inch ginger, minced
1 teaspoon salt
2 teaspoon cooking wine or dry sherry
2 teaspoon soy sauce
2 teaspoon corn starch
2-4 tablespoon water
1 cup corn or vegatable oil
1 6-inch diameter onion, cut into wedges, halved and seperate the onion layer
1 tablespoon cumin powder
1-3 teaspoon chili powder
2 teaspoon sesame oil
1 tablespoon cilantro, chopped



Tips:
  1. The amount of salt, cumin and chili powder is based on your taste, so during the last seasoning step, taste the dish and adjust the seasoning to your liking.
Instruction:
  1. In a mixing bowl, mix the lamb slices with the salt, 1 teaspoon cooking wine, soy sauce and corn starch. Water should be the last ingredient to add to the marinate, the amount of water gets added depends on how much the lamb slices absorbs. Add in 2 teaspoon of water at a time, mix it well with the lamb with your hand in clockwise circular motion, then keep adding more water until the lamb can't absorb anymore water and the meat feels springy when pressed. Let it marinate for 10 minutes. After the lamb is marinated, if there are some water came out of the lamb, use the clockwise hand motion to mix it back in with the lamb, then mix it well with 1 tablespoon oil. This lamb marinate process is to let the moister get in the lamb while add the oil coating prevents the moister escape during the cooking process, our goal is to make the lamb more tender. This marinating process is exactly the same for beef, which we talked about in the Mongolian Beef recipe.
  2. Heat 1 cup of oil in the wok or skillet over high heat till pretty hot but not smoking, put in the onion wedges and cook until onion start to soften (1-2 mintues), use a mesh to scope out the onion and put it on a paper towl lined plate. Reheat the oil till pretty hot and drop in the lamb slices, quickly cook the lamb until the lamb slices are barely cooked (white on the outside and pink in the middle). Use a mesh to scope out the lamb and drain on the paper towl.
  3. Leave 1 tablespoon of the oil in the wok or skillet over high heat, put in the onion and lamb and quickly add salt, 1 teaspoon cooking wine, cumin and chili powder, mix everything so the lamb and onion is well coated. Cook till the lamb is no longer pink, taste to adjust seasoning, and mix in the sesame oil and cilantro. Serve over white rice.

Sunday, November 1, 2009

Tomato Egg and Tofu

Tomato egg and tofu are three healthy ingredients put together to make a very healthy dish. It goes so well served over white rice, it is like the ultimate Chinese comfort food.


Serves 3

Prep time: 10 minutes
Cook time: 20 minutes
Total time: 30 minutes

Ingredients:
4 cups water
1 block soft tofu, cut into 3/4 inch cubes
1 teaspoon salt
1/2 inch ginger, minced
2 garlic cloves, minced
2 scallion, minced
2 tablespoon peanut oil
8 medium sized shrimp, devine and shelled
4 medium sized tomatoes (about 4 inches in diameter), core removed, cut into thick wedges
1 cup chicken stock

Sauces:
3 tablespoon Ketchup
1 tablespoon soy sauce
2 tablespoon sugar
-----------------------------------------
3 tablespoon cornstarch
2 tablespoon 2 teaspoon water
2 eggs, beaten
2 teaspoon sesame oil
1 scallion, green part only, minced

Tips:
  1. The shrimp in this dish can be substitute with any seafood, beacon or sausage, just make sure they are properly cooked.
  2. By simmering the tofu in the chicken stock and sauce for 10 minutes, the flavor can penetrate the tofu better, if you have time, you can even try to simmer it for longer for better flavor.
Instruction:
  1. Bring a small pot of water over high heat to a boil, add salt and tofu and simmer for 5-10 minutes
  2. Meanwhile, heat 1 tablespon oil over high heat, add the scallion, ginger and garlic and stir fry until fragrant, add shrimp and stir fry for 10 seconds. Transfer everything into a place. Heat 1 tablespoon oil over high heat, when the oil is almost smoking, add the tomato and stir fry until frangrant (about 2-3min), add chicken stock and bring to a boil. Drain the tofu, add it to the wok along with sauces, the shrimp, cover, simmer for 10 minutes.
  3. Mix the cornstarch with water, add it to the wok over high heat, bring everything to a boil and mix with the back of the ladle until sauce thickens. Turn off heat, sprinkle in eggs, let it sit for 30 seconds, then mix it in with the tofu. Add the sesame oil and green scallion slices, mix and serve over rice.

Saturday, October 10, 2009

Chicken with Tomato Sauce

Chicken with Tomato Sauce produced one of the tenderest chicken I've had. It tastes kind like sweet and sour chicken, except in terms of texture, it is tender soft because of shallow frying for a short time vs. the crispy deep fried version. This recipe came from a Chinese cookbook.

Serves 2

Prep time: 15 minutes
Cook time: 15 minutes
Total time: 30 minutes

Ingredients:
2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1/4 inch cubes
2 tablespoon egg white
4 tablespoon corn starch
2 cups peanut oil or vegetable oil
3 tablespoon and 1 teaspoon ketchup

2 tablespoon and 2 teaspoon sugar

2 tablespoon water

1 teaspoon sesame oil


Tips:
  1. The key to this recipe is the tender texture of the chicken, so the shallow frying step will determine how tender the chicken will come out. If you get the oil temperature right, you are much closer to getting it perfect, therefore it helps to get a deep-fry thermometer. To use a thermometer, make sure the tip is inside the oil but doesn't touch the wok or pot, because the wok might be at a higher temperature than the oil.
  2. The other key to the tender chicken is to cut the chicken pieces as evenly as possible, this ensures all the chicken pieces will be cooked evenly.
  3. Once you master the shallow frying to produce extra tender chickens, you can apply this technique to other chicken dishes, or play around with the tomato sauce to adjust it to your liking.
Instruction:
  1. In a medium mixing bowl, add the chicken cubes, egg white and 3 tablespoon cornstarch. Mix them well using a circular one direction motion.
  2. To shallow fry the chicken, heat oil in a wok or a soup pot over medium heat to about 200°F. Add the chicken, and use a chopstick to gently separate the pieces. The oil temperature now shouldn't be above 175°F, if it does, remove the wok from heat until temperature drop down. Just when all the chicken pieces are turning white, quickly remove them with a slotted spoon and drain off the excess oil. The chicken should be white on the outside and still be pink in the middle.
  3. Remove all the oil from the wok, and heat it over high heat, add the ketchup, sugar and 1 tablespoon water, stirring and bring to a boil, mix 1 tablespoon water with 1 tablespoon cornstarch and add it to the sauce. When the sauce thickens, add the chicken pieces and stir well, cook for 1-2 minutes then turn off heat. Check if the chicken is done by cutting into the largest chicken piece and make sure the inside is no longer pink. Mix in the sesame oil and serve.

Tuesday, September 22, 2009

Coffee Spareribs

Coffee spareribs is a dish that I am hesitant to put up because it takes a while to make and it is definitely not healthy. But at the same time, this is one dish that received 5 out of 5 stars on my taste rating and I GUARANTEE it is going to impress your family and guests like no other, in terms of its tender texture, surprising flavors and the shear creativity involved. We first had this dish in a Chinese Dim Sum place (Chinese breakfast restaurant) near San Francisco, and just thought it was the bomb. I came home and immediately started looking up ways to recreate this dish at home. This recipe is adapted from http://jinglerecipe.blogspot.com

This image came from the web because I forgot to take a picture when I made it last time.

Serves 2

Prep time: 15 minutes
Cook time: 45 minutes
Total time: 2 hours

Ingredients:
1 pound spareribs, rinsed well and cut between the bones into individual ribs (about 5-10 ribs)
6 cups peanut or corn oil
Marinate:
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon sugar
1/2 teaspoon pepper

2 teaspoon cooking sherry

1 egg, beaten
2 tablespoon 3-in-1 instant coffee mix powder (see tips #3 for substitution)
3 tablespoon water
2-5 tablespoon cornstarch
Sauce:
5 tablespoon 3-in-1 instant coffee mix powder (see tips #3 for substitution)
2 tablespoon ketchup
5
tablespoon water
sugar to taste


1 cup "Cool Whip" cream, or freshly whipped heavy cream with sugar at room temperature

Tips:
  1. It would be great if the spareribs you have is already trimmed into St. Louis style. If that is not the case, then just cut the ribs into matching bite-able sections.
  2. Since this recipe contains a fair amount of coffee, if you are sensitive to caffeine, it might be better to serve this dish at lunch time instead of dinner, because then the caffeine won't keep you awake at night.
  3. 3-in 1 instant coffee powder is a mix of instant coffee powder with cream and sugar. If you can't find this coffee mix, you can use either regular brewed coffee with cream and sugar added to your taste (then you don't need to add water), or regular instant coffee powder (need to add powdered cream and sugar).
Instruction:
  1. Mix all the marinate ingredients well in a large mixing bowl using a whisk to form a thick, slurp batter, vary the amount of cornstarch added to achieve this consistency. Add in the ribs and mix well, cover and let it marinate in the fridge for 1 hour.
  2. When the marinate is almost done, mix the sauce ingredients in a medium mixing bowl.
  3. Once marinate is done, heat oil in a deep soup pot or wok over high heat until oil start to smoking, add rib pieces one by one into the oil, deep fry the ribs until they are no longer pink on the outside (about 3-6 minutes), remove them with a slotted spoon.
  4. Wait till the oil is smoking again, add in all the ribs at once and deep fry for 1 minute. Check to see if the ribs are done by cutting into the biggest rib and see if the meat near the bone is no longer pink. Remove them with a slotted spoon on to a plate lined with paper towels.
  5. Leave 2 tablespoon oil in the pot or wok, add in the sauce and bring to a boil over high heat, add in the ribs and coat well with the sauce, taste to see if more sugar needs to be added. Transfer to a big coffee mug or plate and add the cool whip cream on top of the ribs. To eat, dip the ribs in the cream.

Saturday, September 19, 2009

Chicken Lettuce Cup

Chicken lettuce cup is a one dish healthy meal, it's got skinless chicken breast, bamboo shoots and water chestnut. Oh wait, did we forget lettuce? If we've got left overs, it keeps well in the fridge for another delicious meal. This dish came from http://hubpages.com/hub/Just-Like-PF-Chang-Recipes

Serves 4

Prep time: 45 minutes
Cook time: 10 minutes

Ingredients:
8 dried Shiitake mushrooms, soak in hot water for 30 minutes, woody stem removed, chopped
1 1/2 lb boneless, skinless chicken breasts, sliced into 1/2 inch cubes
Marinate:
2 teaspoons cooking sherry
2 teaspoons water
1 teaspoon soy sauce
1 teaspoon cornstarch
salt and pepper to taste

5 tablespoons vegetable oil
1 teaspoon fresh ginger,
minced
2 cloves garlic, minced
2 green onions, sliced lengthwise into 1/2 inch slices
8 oz can bamboo shoots,
drained, chopped into small pieces using a food processor
8 oz can water chestnuts,
drained, chopped into small pieces using a food processor
2 small dried chilies (optional)
1 package of Chinese cellophane rice noodles (about 3-6 oz), cooked according to instructions on the package
1 iceberg lettuce,
stem removed, and sliced into halves
Sauce:
2 tablespoons oyster sauce
1 1/2 tablespoons water
1 tablespoon cooking sherry
1 tablespoon soy sauce
1 tablespoon hoisin sauce
2 teaspoons cornstarch
1 teaspoon sugar
1 teaspoon sesame oil

Tips:
  1. I went to 3 different western grocery stores, and between the 3 I was able to find oyster sauce and hoisin sauce, if you've searched and still can't find them, you can substitude:
  • 2 tablespoon oyster sauce: 2 tablespoon soy sauce mixed with 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon of hoisin sauce: 1/2 tablespoon ketchup mixed with 1/2 tablespoon of molasses
Instruction:
  1. Combine marinate ingredents in a medium mixing bowl, mix well with the chicken cubes and marinate for 15 minutes.
  2. Heat 3 tablespoon of oil in a skillet or wok over medium high heat, add chicken cubes and stir fry for 3 minutes until the chicken is turning white and no pink is shown, remove chicken.
  3. Heat 3 tablespoon of oil in a skillet or wok over medium high heat, add the ginger, garlic, green onions, and stir fry for a minutes until the flavor comes out, make sure the garlic doesn't get burned. Then add the chopped dried mushroom, bamboo shoots and water chestnut, stir fry until they are cooked thru (about 2 minutes). Add the chicken along with the sauce and mix everything well and let the sauce thickens (about 1 minute). Transfer to a serving bowl.
  4. To eat, start with a lettuce leaf, add some cellophane noodles then top with the chicken mixutre, eat it like a taco.

Thursday, September 3, 2009

Orange Chilled Noodles

I am starting to like chilled noodles, I use to love only noodle soups, but in the summer days, it is simply too hot to have a bowl of piping hot noodle soup, so I started to make chilled noodles. I find they are pretty easy to make, and keeps really well in the fridge. This dish came from www.cdkitchen.com.

Serves 2

Prep time: 5 minutes
Cook time: 10 minutes

Ingredients:
10 oz thin egg noodle or angel hair pasta
1 green onion, thinly sliced
2 tablespoon cilantro, chopped
3 tablespoon roasted peanuts or pine nuts or almonds, chopped

Sauce:
2 tablespoon chili
oil with pepper flakes
2 tablespoon soy sauce

2 tablespoon Chinese or cider vinegar
4 teaspoon sugar 1/2 teaspoon salt 1/2 fresh orange, grated zest without the white pith

Tips:
  1. Please feel free to substitute any of your favorite roasted nuts for the peanuts
Instruction:
  1. Roast the peanuts in a small pan over medium heat until lightly brown and fragrant (about 5-10 minutes), turning frequently towards the last half of the cooking. Remove from pan and chopped into small pieces.
  2. Meanwhile, cook noodles in a boiling pot of water until done (about 3-7 minutes). Drain and use running water to cool the noodles down. Drain well and set aside.
  3. Make the sauce by putting all the sauce ingredient in a blender and blend for 30 seconds.
  4. Mix the noodles with the sauce in a large mixing bowl, when mixed well, transfer to serving bowls and scatter with green onion, cilantro and chopped peanuts.

Friday, August 28, 2009

Mongolian Beef

Mongolian beef is a pretty common dish at Chinese restaurants nowadays. It is so popular that if you walk into a random Chinese restaurant, chances are they probably have it on their menu. This dish is salty and sweet and it goes really well with steamed white rice. This recipe came from www.bakespace.com.

Serves 2

Prep time: 17 minutes
Cook time: 13 minutes

Ingredients:
Marinate:
1 pound boneless beef flank or chuck, sliced against the grain into 1/4 inch thin (as thin as possible) bite-able slices
--------------------------------------------------------
1 teaspoon salt
2 teaspoon Chinese cooking wine or medium dried sherry
1 tablespoon cornstarch
4-8 tablespoon water
--------------------------------------------------------
1 tablespoon vegetable oil

Sauce:
2
teaspoon vegetable oil
1
teaspoon ginger, minced
1 tablespoon garlic, chopped
1/4 cup soy sauce
1/4 cup water
1/4 cup and 2 tablespoon dark brown sugar


Other:
1 cup vegetable oil
2 large green onions, sliced into 3-inch sections or one 3-inch diameter onion, sliced into 1/2 inch wide wedges
2 teaspoon cornstarch
2 teaspoon water

Tips:
  1. I believe the traditional Chinese version of this dish is made with green onions, I actually prefer substitute it with onions, as onions have a better texture than green onions.
  2. The beef marinating process does take a while, especially doing it the first time, after doing it for a couple of times, you will be very comfortable with it.

Instruction:
  1. In a mixing bowl, mix the beef slices with the salt, cooking wine and corn starch. Water should be the last ingredient to add to the marinate, the amount of water gets added depends on how much the beef slices absorbs. Add in 2 tablespoon of water at a time, mix it well with the beef with your hand in clockwise circular motion, then keep adding more water until the beef can't absorb anymore water and the meat feels springy when pressed. Let it marinate for 10 minutes. After the beef is marinated, if there are some water came out of the beef, use the clockwise hand motion to mix it back in with the beef, then mix it well with 1 tablespoon oil. This beef marinate process is to let the moister get in the beef while add the oil coating prevents the moister escape during the cooking process, our goal is to make the beef more tender.
  2. Making the sauce by heating 2 teaspoon of oil in a medium sized pot over medium-high heat, add in the ginger and garlic cook until they are fragrant (about 30 seconds), then add the soy sauce and water, bring to a boil. Once boiling, dissolve in the brown sugar, and lower the heat to medium and boil for 6-8 minutes until the sauce thickens.
  3. When marinate is done, heat 1 cup of oil in the wok or skillet over high heat till pretty hot but not smoking, put in the beef slices and stir fry till beef is barely cooked (about 30 seconds to 1 minute), white/brown with a little bit of pink. Quickly use a mesh to scope out the beef.
  4. Leave 1 tablespoon of the oil in the wok or skillet over medium-high heat, put in the green onion or onion and stir fry until the flavor comes out, about 1-2 minute. Add the beef and sauce, cook for about 2 minutes. Add the 2 teaspoon cornstarch with water mixture and thicken the sauce. Transfer to a serving plate.

Thursday, August 27, 2009

Broccolli Salad

This is a summer salad that is very similar to the cauliflower salad, except we are using broccoli instead of cauliflower this time. The main cooking method is still the same: boil vegetable-->sesame and salt-->chicken stock.

Serves 2

Prep time: 5 minutes
Cook time: 10 minutes

Ingredients:
1 head broccoli, break into bite-able florets
1 tablespoon salt
1 tablespoon sesame oil
2 tablespoon chicken stock


Tips:
  1. Cook the broccoli to your liking, for me I prefer cauliflower soft but with a little crutch
  2. This cooking method can be apply it to a lot other vegetables like napa cabbage, baby bok choy, etc.
Instruction:
  1. Boil enough water in a 6-quarts soup pot to cover the broccoli over high heat, once water boils, add in 1 teaspoon salt and broccoli.
  2. Cook until broccoli are done, about 3-5 minutes
  3. Drain and refresh broccoli in cold water
  4. Drain again and put broccoli in a mixing bowl, mixing well broccoli with 2 teaspoon of salt and sesame oil. Taste and adjust seasoning.
  5. Transfer to a serving plate and drizzle with chicken stock

Tuesday, August 25, 2009

Califlower Salad

This is another summer salad using cauliflower. The main cooking method here is: boil-->sesame and salt-->chicken stock. This cooking method can be applied to a lot of vegetables besides cauliflower, for example, broccoli, napa cabbage, baby bok choy, etc.

Serves 2

Prep time: 5 minutes
Cook time: 10 minutes

Ingredients:
1 head cauliflower, break into bite-able florets
half red bell pepper, optional,
cored and thinly sliced
half green bell pepper, optional, cored and thinly sliced
1 tablespoon salt
1 tablespoon sesame oil
2 tablespoon chicken stock


Tips:
  1. Cook the cauliflower to your liking, like for me I prefer cauliflower soft but with a little crutch
  2. The bell peppers are optional because they are more for looks
Instruction:
  1. Boil enough water in a 6-quarts soup pot to cover the cauliflowers over high heat, once water boils, add in 1 teaspoon salt, cauliflowers and bell peppers.
  2. Cook until cauliflowers are done, about 5 minutes
  3. Drain and refresh cauliflower in cold water
  4. Drain again and put cauliflower in a mixing bowl, mixing well the cauliflower with 2 teaspoon of salt and sesame oil. Taste and adjust seasoning.
  5. Transfer to a serving plate and drizzle over the chicken stock

Monday, August 24, 2009

Fish and eggs with vinegar sauce

This is a dish that is trying to mimic the taste of crab meat using eggs and fish. I personally like this dish a lot because it is easy to do and much cheaper than crab.

Serves 2

Prep time: 6 minutes
Cook time: 9 minutes

Ingredients:
1 sole fillet, sliced into 2 inch sections
1teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon pepper
2 teaspoon corn starch
2 teaspoon cooking wine or dry sherry
3 eggs,
cracked into a bowl
3 tablespoon peanut or other vegetable oil
1 inch ginger,
minced
1 tablespoon vinegar
1 tablespoon sugar
1/4 cup chicken stock

Tips:
  1. The fish is suppose to represent the meat of the crab
Instruction:
  1. In a bowl, mix the fish with salt, pepper, corn starch and wine, let it marinate for 5 minutes
  2. In a wok or a skillet, heat 1 tablespoon of oil over medium-high heat, put in the fish slices and cook until fish is cooked through, about 2-4 minutes, put the fish into a plate
  3. In a wok or a skillet, heat 2 tablespoon of oil over medium-high heat, drop in the egg, and use a pair of chopstick or spatula to break it apart rapidly. When egg is almost cooked through, add in the fish, ginger, vinegar, sugar and mix well. Cook for 1-2 minutes. Lastly add in the chicken stock, bring to a boil and taste to adjust seasoning.
  4. Transfer to a plate and serve

Tuesday, August 18, 2009

Coke Wings

If you are tired of hot wings or are looking for a new way to cook chicken wings, why not give coke wings a try? It is cooked with coke so it has a sweet and tangy taste.


Serves 2

Prep time: 6 minutes
Cook time: 50 minutes

Ingredients:
2 inch ginger, sliced
5 clove of garlic,
peeled
1 green onions, cut into 3-inch sections
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
6 chicken wings, separate at joints into 3 sections, discard the tip section
2 tablespoon cooking wine or dry sherry
2 tablespoon soy sauce
500ml coke, same amount in a coke bottle

Tips:
  1. The tip of the chicken wing is actually pretty good for making a chicken stock
Instruction:
  1. In a wok or a 6 quartz soup pot, heat oil over medium high heat, when the oil is hot but not smoking, add in ginger, green onion and garlic. Cook for 1 minute.
  2. Add chicken wings and continue to cook for 1 minute. Splash in cooking wine, let the alcohol evaporate, then add in soy sauce and cook for 30 seconds.
  3. Add in coke, make sure the coke will submerge all the chicken wings, bring to a boil and turn to medium-low heat to simmer without a lid for 30 minutes.
  4. After simmering, turn the heat to high and constantly stir the chicken wings while the sauce thickens
  5. Once all the sauce has thickened, transfer to a plate and serve

Monday, August 17, 2009

Tofu with Green Onion

Today's dish is very easy to make, healthy and looks pretty. Because of the simple ingredients in this dish, a good silken/soft tofu is a key to this dish. Oh, did I mention this dish looks pretty?


Serves 2

Prep time: 3 minutes
Cook time: 12 minutes

Ingredients:
1 silk/soft tofu, cut into 1 inch cubes
3 teaspoon salt

4 green onions, thinly sliced
2 teaspoon sesame oil
1 tablespoon vegetable oil


Tips:
  1. The amount of salt and oil can be varied based on your taste/preference.
  2. Pour the hot vegetable oil over the scallion will actually cook them a little bit, which brings out more of their fragrance.

Instruction:
  1. In a small stock pot, boil 4 cups of water, add a teaspoon salt after water boils. Add in tofu and turn off heat, let it sit for couple minutes.
  2. Drain the tofu, put it into a serving tray, sprinkle salt over it, then sprinkle green onion slices over it. Lastly, sprinkle the sesame oil.
  3. Heat vegetable oil in a pan, when smoking, pour it over the scallion and tofu. Then serve.

Friday, August 14, 2009

Grilled Chicken with Cumin

There is something about summer that makes me want to go out to our patio and light up our grill. I don't know what it is, but I really enjoy the grilling experience. Here is a Chinese flavored grilled chicken that is simple to make and low in fat, all it takes from start to finish is 30 minutes. This recipe idea came from my fiancee Renee and it was an instant hit.

Grilled Chicken with Cumin

Serves 2

Prep time: 15 minutes
Cook time: 15 minutes

Ingredients:
6-10 wooden skewers, soaked in warm water for 8-10 minutes
1.5 pound of boneless chicken thigh or breast,
cut into 1-2 inch wide thick slices
couple sprays from nonstick cooking spray
2 teaspoon salt
2 teaspoon cumin powder

2-6 teaspoon chili pepper



Tips:
  1. Couple vegetables options that could be grilled and served with chicken is grilled mushrooms, grilled corn, grilled white peach (oh, it was so good), and grilled bell peppers.

Instruction:
  1. Preheat the grill to medium high heat
  2. Put the chicken pieces on the wooden skewers, spray with nonstick cooking spray
  3. Put the chicken skewers on the grill, cook for 1 minute, sprinkle on the salt evenly on both side of the chicken by turning it once. Let it cook for 2 minutes, then rotate the chicken and sprinkle with cumin. Before the chicken is done (about 7-9 minutes total), sprinkle with chili powder and cook for 1 more minute.
  4. Transfer to a place or tray and serve

Thursday, August 13, 2009

Corn with Bell Pepper

This is a light recipe that is easy to make. The yellow corn is combined with red and green bell peppers to display a very colorful dish. This recipe comes from Beijing chef Xu's website.

Corn with Bell Pepper

Serves 2

Prep time: 5 minutes
Cook time: 10 minutes

Ingredients:
15oz can whole kernel corn, drained
1 small green bell pepper,
seeds taken out, finely diced to match the corn size
1 small red bell pepper,
seeds taken out, finely diced to match the corn size
1 tablespoon of butter
2 teaspoon salt
1/4 cup chicken stock or water
1 tablespoon corn starch mixed with 1 tablespoon and 2 teaspoon water

Tips:
  1. Cut the bell pepper into the same size as corn will make the dish look more uniformed
Instruction:
  1. In a wok or saute pan, heat butter over high heat until melted
  2. Add in the corn, stir fry until corn release its fragrance, about 3 minutes
  3. Add salt and stock, the stock should be covering the corn
  4. Put on a lid, and cook until stock boils, then turn to low heat and simmer for 1 minute
  5. Mix in the bell peppers, cook over high heat for couple minutes
  6. Mix in the corn starch mixture to let the sauce thicken, and serve

Wednesday, August 12, 2009

Tomato with Egg

I am very excited to introduce today's new dish, this dish is very special because this is a classic Chinese home cooked dish. In fact, it is probably one of the first dishes when someone wants to learn cooking in China. The reason this dish is so popular is because tomato and egg is a mouth watering combination and it is really easy to make. I still remember when my mom use to make this dish while I was little, and it was delicious over rice! This recipe came from Beijing chef Xu's website.



Serves 2

Prep time: 5 minutes
Cook time: 10 minutes

Ingredients:
5 medium tomatoes
2 eggs
1 tablespoon of vegetable oil
1 teaspoon salt
1 tablespoon sugar

Tips:
  1. Cut the tomato into pretty big chunks so they don't dissolve during cooking
  2. Only beat the eggs couple times until the egg white just mixed into the yolk, but can still see the white and yellow color seperately, this way the eggs coming out will look prettier with two colors.
Instruction:
  1. Cut the tomato into pretty big chunks and discard the tough core on the bottom
  2. Beat the eggs
  3. Heat 1/2 tablespoon of oil in a pot over high heat, when oil is hot but not smoking, put in the eggs and stir fry until it's not runny and you can smell the egg fragrance, put the eggs into a bowl
  4. Heat 1/2 tablespoon of oil in a pot over high heat, when oil is hot near smoking point, put in the tomatoes and stir fry until you can smell the tomato fragrance about 2-4 minutes.
  5. Mix in the eggs, salt and sugar
  6. Put on the lid, simmer over low heat for 2-3 minutes, then change to high heat and cook for 1 minute
  7. Taste test to see if it needs more sugar or salt, then serve

Tuesday, August 11, 2009

Chicken with Spicy Sauce

Sichuan Provence in China is known for its spicy, numbing and flavorful dishes. Like I promised yesterday, here is a recipe that will use up the other half of our cooked chicken. I really like the simple steps to create this dish and the chicken comes out salty, sweet and spicy. This recipe and the chili oil comes from the cookbook "Land of Plenty", which is written in English.



Serves 4

Prep time: 15 minutes
Cook time: 0 minutes

Ingredients:
Half of a cooked chicken, about 2 pounds, cooled
1 teaspoon salt
8-10 scallions, white part only, thinly sliced
2 tablespoon and 2 teaspoon white sugar
6 tablespoon light soy sauce
6-12 tablespoons chili oil with chili flakes or store-bought chili oil
4 teaspoons sesame oil
1-2 teaspoon ground roasted Sichuan pepper (optional)

Tips:
  1. The chili oil adds a smooth texture and a fiery flavor to the chicken, if you can't find chili oil in your local store, here is a recipe to make it at home.
  2. If you don't have cooked chicken on hand, please cook the chicken according to my earlier post Cold Cut Chicken
Instruction:
  1. Cut the chicken into slices and sprinkle with salt and ground Sichuan pepper if using.
  2. In a small bowl, dissolve the sugar into the soy sauce, then add the chili oil and sesame oil.
  3. Put the chicken slices, scallion slices and sauce in a large serving bowl, mix well and serve.

Chili Oil:
Makes 1 pint

1/2 cup chile flakes
2 cups peanut or corn oil
  1. Put the chili flakes into a glass jar with lids.
  2. Heat the oil over high heat until smoking
  3. Remove oil from heat, let it cool for about 10 minutes, to 225-250 degrees. Pour onto the chilies, and stir couple times. Put lid on the jar and store it in a cool, shady place.

Monday, August 10, 2009

Cold Cut Chicken

This is a famous Cantonese dish, the finishing chicken comes out light, with tender meat and crispy skin. The dip for the chicken is packed with flavor which kicks the chicken up another notch. This recipe comes from Cantonese chef Hu's online posts.



Serves 4

Prep time: 10 minutes
Cook time: 50 minutes

Ingredients:
A whole chicken, about 4-5 pounds
2 tablespoon finely sliced scallion
2 tablespoon finely diced ginger
8 tablespoon peanut oil or olive oil
salt to taste, about 1/2-1 tablespoon
20 cubes of ice


Tips:
  1. If there are left over chicken, there is another spicy dip that can be made to change things up a bit.
  2. The finer dice of the scallion and ginger, the better. Just make sure they are sliced/diced and not chopped, as chopping would make them mushy.
  3. It is very important to have the right water temperature when cooking the chicken, because we want to simmer the chicken so it has a tender texture.
Instruction:
  1. In a deep soup pot that will fit a whole chicken. Put in enough water that can cover the whole chicken, bring to a boil over high heat. While water is boiling, clean the chicken, if using a whole chicken, take out the necks and organs from chicken cavity, you can keep them if you like. When water is boiling, submerge the chicken into the water. Cover, bring the water back to a boil, then reduce heat to medium-low, and simmer for about 40-50 minutes.
  2. The water now should be around 175 to 185 degrees, another way to tell is there will be bubbles lazily rise to the surface. If using a whole chicken, every 15 minutes while simmering, take the chicken out of the water, and quickly dump the water inside chicken's cavity back in the pot, then put the chicken back in the pot. This is to help to keep the temperature inside and outside of the chicken the same.
  3. The chicken is done when cutting through the thickest part of the chicken thigh and the meat inside is no longer pink.
  4. While chicken is cooking, prepare the dip. Put the prepared green onion and ginger in a small bowl, add in salt to taste. Heat oil in a wok to 175 degrees over high heat and let it cool for a minute then pour it on top of the green onion and ginger.
  5. During the last couple minutes of cooking, put ice and enough cold water to submerge the chicken in a deep bowl/pot.
  6. When chicken is done, put chicken into the ice bath and run cold water on it until chicken is cold. Cut up the chicken and serve it with the dip on the side. Taste test with a small piece of chicken with the dip to see if more salt is needed.


Friday, August 7, 2009

Fried Rice with Bacon

This is a moist/soft version of the fried rice. In earlier post I did a Fried Rice with Chinese Sausage, in this version I've substitute the Chinese sausage for something that is much more likely to be found in an American supermarket, and that is Bacon! This is the first difference, and couple other differences are that the fried rice in this version comes out more moist instead of the crispy texture in the previous version and there are additional mushroom and five spice flavor. Please don't worry if you can't find five spice powder, just half the five spice powder amount called for and substitute cinnamon powder.


Serves 2

Prep time: 10 minutes
Cook time: 40 minutes

Ingredients:
2 eggs
1 medium onion, thinly sliced
2 strips of bacon
5 button mushroom, sliced
1 tablespoon of Chinese rice wine or dried sherry
5 cups of cooked rice, from the day before, loosened by using a spatula
1 tablespoon soy sauce
1/4 teaspoon of five spice powder, or 1/8 teaspoon of cinnamon powder
1 scallion,
green part only thinly sliced

Tips:
  1. Five spice powder or cinnamon powder is very strong, we only want to add a tiny bit to give our fried rice an enhanced flavor and at the same time not overpowering it.
  2. Generally long grain rice are better for making fried rice because it has less moisture than the short grain rice. If you like the crispy texture of the fried rice, please refer to my early post Fried Rice with Chinese sausage.

Instruction:
  1. Separate the egg whites from the yolk, and beat the yolk
  2. In a medium sized pan, heat 1 tablespoon of peanut oil over medium heat, add in the bacon, cook until crispy (about 8 minutes), turning occasionally. Once cooked, place bacon on a paper-towel to drain the grease. Cut length-wise into thin slices.
  3. Discard the bacon grease, put in the sliced onion. When onion is soft (about 5 mintues), add in the sliced mushroom and wine, when mushroom is soft and the wine is almost evaporated (about 3 minutes), then add in the egg white and cook for 1 minute.
  4. Meanwhile, in a wok, heat 1 tablespoon of peanut oil over medium heat, when the oil is hot but not smoking, add in the egg yolk, let it cook in the oil for about 30 seconds, then break it into pieces with your ladle or spatula.
  5. Add in the rice, using the back of the ladle to press the clumps of rice against the wok to break it apart. The goal here is to break up the rice into individual grains. Keep stir-fry and press the rice, and toss the rice and egg regularly to help this process, until rice is sperated into individual grains (about 10-15 minutes) .
  6. Now add in the cooked onion and mushroom mixture into the rice, add in the soy sauce, five spice powder, and salt to taste. Stir fry until everything is mixed together and turn off the heat. Add in the bacon and scallions then serve.

Wednesday, August 5, 2009

Orange Peel Chicken

This orange peel chicken recipe is taken from the cookbook written in Chinese "Standard recipes for Sichuan dishes". I like the orange peel flavor in this dish and how the orange flavor is blended with sweet and spicy flavor. The chicken comes out very tender also. This dish can be served either hot or cold.


Serves 2

Prep time: 15 minutes
Cook time: 50 minutes

Ingredients:
Marinate:
1 teaspoon of salt
1 teaspoon of Chinese cooking wine or medium dried sherry
1 inch ginger, sliced
2 green onions, cut into 4 inch long sections, white part crushed
1 teaspoon of soy sauce
--------------------------------------------------------
1 pound of boneless chicken, cut into 1 inch cubes

Sauce:
2 teaspoon Chinese cooking wine or dried sherry
2 teaspoon salt
2 teaspoon soy sauce 1 teaspoon sugar
4 cup chicken broth
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1 teaspoon Chinese black vinegar or wine vinegar 1 tablespoon sesame oil

Other:
15 whole Sichuan peppercorn optional
5 dried orange peel, cut into 2 inch squares or zest from 1 medium sized orange
6 whole dried chili, seed taken out, cut into 1/2 inch wide strips or 1 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
1 inch ginger, sliced
4 cloves of garlic, sliced
4 green onion, cut into 2-inch length
1 cup peanut oil

Instruction:
  1. Mix the marinate in a medium sized bowl then add the chicken cubes, marinate for 15 minutes
  2. Meanwhile, prepare the other ingredients and sauces
  3. When marinate is done, heat peanut oil in the wok till pretty hot but not smoking, put in the chicken cubes and fry till chicken pieces turns golden, use a mesh to scope out the chicken
  4. Leave 1 tablespoon of the oil in the wok, put in Sichuan peppercorn if using and stir fry until the flavor comes out, discard the peppercorn. Put in the orange peel and dried pepper, cook until the oil turns red. Then add in ginger, green onion, and garlic, stir fry for a bit, then add in chicken, put in the sauces,cooking wine, salt, soy sauce, sugar and chicken broth, make sure the chicken broth will cover all the chicken pieces, use medium low heat to cook until all the sauces are evaporated and becomes thick, then add in vinegar and sesame oil
  5. Transfer to a plate and serve either hot or let it completely cool and serves it cold

Tuesday, August 4, 2009

Red Radish Salad

Red radish is not a common vegetable on our dinner table, but after trying this family recipe, I think radish will be visit our dinner table more often, especially during the summer months. The outcome of this dish is sweet and sour in flavor. It is light and healthy, and it also helps that red radish are cheap, it is like 45 cents for a bunch at my local grocery store.


The above photo was borrowed from Chee Wei's website. Doesn't it look nice?

Red Radish Salad

Serves 2

Prep time: 10 minutes
Cook time: 0 minutes
Ready in: 25 minutes

Ingredients:
1 bunch red radish about 10 radishs, trimmed of leaves and washed
2 tablespoon white wine vinegar or rice vinegar
2 tablespoon sugar

Instruction:

  1. Sliced the radish into thin slices
  2. In a medium sized bowl, mix the radish slices with the vinegar and sugar well
  3. Let it stand for 15 minutes, turn the radish 2-3 times in between to let the marinate coat evenly then serve

Monday, August 3, 2009

Tomato Salad

We have a small vegetable garden with tomatoes and peppers. My fiancee is in charge of it and she has been doing such a great job. The tomatoes looks and tastes really good. Since our tomato supplies are pretty plentiful, this simple salad comes in handy to enjoy our fruit of labor.


Tomato Salad

Prep time: 5 minutes
Cook time: 0 minutes
Ready in: 15 minutes

Ingredients:
3 medium sized vine-ripen tomato cored and cut into wedges
1 tablespoon of sugar

Instruction:
  1. Mix the tomato with the sugar in a bowl and let it sit for 10 minutes then serve.

Thursday, July 30, 2009

Cucumber Salad

The weather just keeps getting hotter and hotter, and it's making my appetite decrease. In this hot summer days, I want to eat something cold and refreshing. This marinated cucumber does just this, and it is so simple to make.

Cucumber Salad

Prep time: 5 minutes
Cook time: 0 minutes
Ready in: 15 minutes

Ingredients:
1 medium sized cucumber, peeled
1 tablespoon of sesame oil
salt to taste

Instruction:
  1. Split the cucumber lengthwise into two halves, then slice them into "half-moon" slices
  2. Put the cucumber slices into a medium sized bowl and mix in 2 teaspoon of salt, let the cucumber marinate for 10 minutes
  3. Pour the excess juice that came out of the cucumber, mix in the sesame oil and serve

Thursday, July 23, 2009

Fried rice with Chinese sausage

Fried rice is one of the staples in a Chinese restaurant. Every Chinese restaurant I've been to have had at least one version of it, sometimes several different versions. For picking my first recipe on this blog, I figure it has to be a common and popular dish that is easy to do, what is better than fried rice?

Like I mentioned earlier, there are many different versions of fried rice. The variations between them are the ingredients and the cooking method. This version of fried rice I've learned from a Chinese post on the Internet and it has instantly becoming my favorite version. What I love about this version is once finished, every rice grain is separated from each other, and mixed with golden egg pieces. The "mouth feel"/texture of the individual rice grains is filling, almost crunchy, which I prefer much more over the soggy texture. This dish is also very healthy too (). Okay, without further ado, here is the recipe for fried rice.

Fried rice with Chinese sausage

Serves 2

Prep time: 10 minutes
Cook time: 30 minutes

Ingredients:
2 eggs
Half of a medium onion, thinly sliced
1 links of Chinese sausage, thinly sliced
5 cups of cooked rice from the day before, loosensed by using a spetula
1 scallion, green part only thinly sliced
Ingredients from left to right: cooked rice,
onion, Chinese sausage, eggs and green onion


Instruction:
  1. Separate the egg whites from the yolk, and beat the yolk
  2. In a medium sized pan, heat 1 tablespoon of peanut oil over medium heat, add in the onion. When onion is soft (about 5 mintues), add in the Chinese sausage and continue to cook for 5 minutes, then add in the egg white and cook for 1 minute.
  3. Meanwhile, in a wok, heat 1 tablespoon of peanut oil over medium heat, when the oil is hot but not smoking, add in the egg yolk, let it cook in the oil for about 30 seconds, then break it into pieces with your ladle or spatula.
  4. Add in the rice, using the back of the ladle to press the clumps of rice against the wok to break it apart. The goal here is to break up the rice into individual grains so we can have the crispy texture. Keep stir-fry and press the rice, and toss the rice and egg regularly to let the moisture built-up escape. When rice is sperated into individual grains and if you slow down, you can see the rice grains are jumping on the edge of the wok, then this means the rice is done, about 10-15 minutes.
  5. Now add in the cooked ingrindents from step 3 into the rice, and add salt to taste. Stir fry until everything is mixed together and turn off the heat. Add in the scallions and serve.

Friday, July 10, 2009

Welcome!

Hi and welcome to the "Cooking Chinese Food in America blog!
This blog is intended to provide you with delicious Chinese recipes with all the ingredients that can be found in a typical American supermarket. Have you ever had an experience where you wanted to try to make a Chinese dish and it calls for an ingredient you cannot buy at the local supermarket? Did you feel frustrated or disappointed? I know I've had this experience, and that is why this blog is created.
My goal is for us to enjoy healthy, easy to make and delicious Chinese dishes that we can make in our own homes. So let's take a journey together into Cooking Chinese Food in America!

Mike Shang