Showing posts with label Stir Fry. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Stir Fry. Show all posts

Wednesday, November 4, 2009

Lamb and Onions with Cumin

Lamb is something that is very popular in the Middle East, Australia and parts of China. Some people don't like it because of their gamey smell, and there are others who prize lamb's tenderness and its aroma. For me, I love any lamb cooked in such a way that removes the gamey smell and preserve the aroma. Actually one of the best lamb stir fry dish (Chengdu Spiced Lamb) I've had is at the PF Chang's restaurant in Boise, ID. We also tried the same dish at PF Chang's in Fremont, CA and it wasn't as good as Boise's for some reason. If you have a PF Chang's restaurant nearby, I'd highly recommend you to give it a try. Anyhoo, today's cumin dish is kind similar to the PF Chang's version, but with a simpler flavor. I will probably post another one that is more similar to their flavor sometime later. This recipe is adapted from a Chinese recipe site.

Serves 3

Prep time: 15 minutes
Cook time: 15 minutes
Total time: 30 minutes

Ingredients:
1 pound lamb leg or shoulder meat, thinly sliced into 1/4 inch thick biteable slices
2 scallion, minced
1/2 inch ginger, minced
1 teaspoon salt
2 teaspoon cooking wine or dry sherry
2 teaspoon soy sauce
2 teaspoon corn starch
2-4 tablespoon water
1 cup corn or vegatable oil
1 6-inch diameter onion, cut into wedges, halved and seperate the onion layer
1 tablespoon cumin powder
1-3 teaspoon chili powder
2 teaspoon sesame oil
1 tablespoon cilantro, chopped



Tips:
  1. The amount of salt, cumin and chili powder is based on your taste, so during the last seasoning step, taste the dish and adjust the seasoning to your liking.
Instruction:
  1. In a mixing bowl, mix the lamb slices with the salt, 1 teaspoon cooking wine, soy sauce and corn starch. Water should be the last ingredient to add to the marinate, the amount of water gets added depends on how much the lamb slices absorbs. Add in 2 teaspoon of water at a time, mix it well with the lamb with your hand in clockwise circular motion, then keep adding more water until the lamb can't absorb anymore water and the meat feels springy when pressed. Let it marinate for 10 minutes. After the lamb is marinated, if there are some water came out of the lamb, use the clockwise hand motion to mix it back in with the lamb, then mix it well with 1 tablespoon oil. This lamb marinate process is to let the moister get in the lamb while add the oil coating prevents the moister escape during the cooking process, our goal is to make the lamb more tender. This marinating process is exactly the same for beef, which we talked about in the Mongolian Beef recipe.
  2. Heat 1 cup of oil in the wok or skillet over high heat till pretty hot but not smoking, put in the onion wedges and cook until onion start to soften (1-2 mintues), use a mesh to scope out the onion and put it on a paper towl lined plate. Reheat the oil till pretty hot and drop in the lamb slices, quickly cook the lamb until the lamb slices are barely cooked (white on the outside and pink in the middle). Use a mesh to scope out the lamb and drain on the paper towl.
  3. Leave 1 tablespoon of the oil in the wok or skillet over high heat, put in the onion and lamb and quickly add salt, 1 teaspoon cooking wine, cumin and chili powder, mix everything so the lamb and onion is well coated. Cook till the lamb is no longer pink, taste to adjust seasoning, and mix in the sesame oil and cilantro. Serve over white rice.

Friday, August 28, 2009

Mongolian Beef

Mongolian beef is a pretty common dish at Chinese restaurants nowadays. It is so popular that if you walk into a random Chinese restaurant, chances are they probably have it on their menu. This dish is salty and sweet and it goes really well with steamed white rice. This recipe came from www.bakespace.com.

Serves 2

Prep time: 17 minutes
Cook time: 13 minutes

Ingredients:
Marinate:
1 pound boneless beef flank or chuck, sliced against the grain into 1/4 inch thin (as thin as possible) bite-able slices
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1 teaspoon salt
2 teaspoon Chinese cooking wine or medium dried sherry
1 tablespoon cornstarch
4-8 tablespoon water
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1 tablespoon vegetable oil

Sauce:
2
teaspoon vegetable oil
1
teaspoon ginger, minced
1 tablespoon garlic, chopped
1/4 cup soy sauce
1/4 cup water
1/4 cup and 2 tablespoon dark brown sugar


Other:
1 cup vegetable oil
2 large green onions, sliced into 3-inch sections or one 3-inch diameter onion, sliced into 1/2 inch wide wedges
2 teaspoon cornstarch
2 teaspoon water

Tips:
  1. I believe the traditional Chinese version of this dish is made with green onions, I actually prefer substitute it with onions, as onions have a better texture than green onions.
  2. The beef marinating process does take a while, especially doing it the first time, after doing it for a couple of times, you will be very comfortable with it.

Instruction:
  1. In a mixing bowl, mix the beef slices with the salt, cooking wine and corn starch. Water should be the last ingredient to add to the marinate, the amount of water gets added depends on how much the beef slices absorbs. Add in 2 tablespoon of water at a time, mix it well with the beef with your hand in clockwise circular motion, then keep adding more water until the beef can't absorb anymore water and the meat feels springy when pressed. Let it marinate for 10 minutes. After the beef is marinated, if there are some water came out of the beef, use the clockwise hand motion to mix it back in with the beef, then mix it well with 1 tablespoon oil. This beef marinate process is to let the moister get in the beef while add the oil coating prevents the moister escape during the cooking process, our goal is to make the beef more tender.
  2. Making the sauce by heating 2 teaspoon of oil in a medium sized pot over medium-high heat, add in the ginger and garlic cook until they are fragrant (about 30 seconds), then add the soy sauce and water, bring to a boil. Once boiling, dissolve in the brown sugar, and lower the heat to medium and boil for 6-8 minutes until the sauce thickens.
  3. When marinate is done, heat 1 cup of oil in the wok or skillet over high heat till pretty hot but not smoking, put in the beef slices and stir fry till beef is barely cooked (about 30 seconds to 1 minute), white/brown with a little bit of pink. Quickly use a mesh to scope out the beef.
  4. Leave 1 tablespoon of the oil in the wok or skillet over medium-high heat, put in the green onion or onion and stir fry until the flavor comes out, about 1-2 minute. Add the beef and sauce, cook for about 2 minutes. Add the 2 teaspoon cornstarch with water mixture and thicken the sauce. Transfer to a serving plate.

Monday, August 24, 2009

Fish and eggs with vinegar sauce

This is a dish that is trying to mimic the taste of crab meat using eggs and fish. I personally like this dish a lot because it is easy to do and much cheaper than crab.

Serves 2

Prep time: 6 minutes
Cook time: 9 minutes

Ingredients:
1 sole fillet, sliced into 2 inch sections
1teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon pepper
2 teaspoon corn starch
2 teaspoon cooking wine or dry sherry
3 eggs,
cracked into a bowl
3 tablespoon peanut or other vegetable oil
1 inch ginger,
minced
1 tablespoon vinegar
1 tablespoon sugar
1/4 cup chicken stock

Tips:
  1. The fish is suppose to represent the meat of the crab
Instruction:
  1. In a bowl, mix the fish with salt, pepper, corn starch and wine, let it marinate for 5 minutes
  2. In a wok or a skillet, heat 1 tablespoon of oil over medium-high heat, put in the fish slices and cook until fish is cooked through, about 2-4 minutes, put the fish into a plate
  3. In a wok or a skillet, heat 2 tablespoon of oil over medium-high heat, drop in the egg, and use a pair of chopstick or spatula to break it apart rapidly. When egg is almost cooked through, add in the fish, ginger, vinegar, sugar and mix well. Cook for 1-2 minutes. Lastly add in the chicken stock, bring to a boil and taste to adjust seasoning.
  4. Transfer to a plate and serve

Friday, August 7, 2009

Fried Rice with Bacon

This is a moist/soft version of the fried rice. In earlier post I did a Fried Rice with Chinese Sausage, in this version I've substitute the Chinese sausage for something that is much more likely to be found in an American supermarket, and that is Bacon! This is the first difference, and couple other differences are that the fried rice in this version comes out more moist instead of the crispy texture in the previous version and there are additional mushroom and five spice flavor. Please don't worry if you can't find five spice powder, just half the five spice powder amount called for and substitute cinnamon powder.


Serves 2

Prep time: 10 minutes
Cook time: 40 minutes

Ingredients:
2 eggs
1 medium onion, thinly sliced
2 strips of bacon
5 button mushroom, sliced
1 tablespoon of Chinese rice wine or dried sherry
5 cups of cooked rice, from the day before, loosened by using a spatula
1 tablespoon soy sauce
1/4 teaspoon of five spice powder, or 1/8 teaspoon of cinnamon powder
1 scallion,
green part only thinly sliced

Tips:
  1. Five spice powder or cinnamon powder is very strong, we only want to add a tiny bit to give our fried rice an enhanced flavor and at the same time not overpowering it.
  2. Generally long grain rice are better for making fried rice because it has less moisture than the short grain rice. If you like the crispy texture of the fried rice, please refer to my early post Fried Rice with Chinese sausage.

Instruction:
  1. Separate the egg whites from the yolk, and beat the yolk
  2. In a medium sized pan, heat 1 tablespoon of peanut oil over medium heat, add in the bacon, cook until crispy (about 8 minutes), turning occasionally. Once cooked, place bacon on a paper-towel to drain the grease. Cut length-wise into thin slices.
  3. Discard the bacon grease, put in the sliced onion. When onion is soft (about 5 mintues), add in the sliced mushroom and wine, when mushroom is soft and the wine is almost evaporated (about 3 minutes), then add in the egg white and cook for 1 minute.
  4. Meanwhile, in a wok, heat 1 tablespoon of peanut oil over medium heat, when the oil is hot but not smoking, add in the egg yolk, let it cook in the oil for about 30 seconds, then break it into pieces with your ladle or spatula.
  5. Add in the rice, using the back of the ladle to press the clumps of rice against the wok to break it apart. The goal here is to break up the rice into individual grains. Keep stir-fry and press the rice, and toss the rice and egg regularly to help this process, until rice is sperated into individual grains (about 10-15 minutes) .
  6. Now add in the cooked onion and mushroom mixture into the rice, add in the soy sauce, five spice powder, and salt to taste. Stir fry until everything is mixed together and turn off the heat. Add in the bacon and scallions then serve.

Wednesday, August 5, 2009

Orange Peel Chicken

This orange peel chicken recipe is taken from the cookbook written in Chinese "Standard recipes for Sichuan dishes". I like the orange peel flavor in this dish and how the orange flavor is blended with sweet and spicy flavor. The chicken comes out very tender also. This dish can be served either hot or cold.


Serves 2

Prep time: 15 minutes
Cook time: 50 minutes

Ingredients:
Marinate:
1 teaspoon of salt
1 teaspoon of Chinese cooking wine or medium dried sherry
1 inch ginger, sliced
2 green onions, cut into 4 inch long sections, white part crushed
1 teaspoon of soy sauce
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1 pound of boneless chicken, cut into 1 inch cubes

Sauce:
2 teaspoon Chinese cooking wine or dried sherry
2 teaspoon salt
2 teaspoon soy sauce 1 teaspoon sugar
4 cup chicken broth
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1 teaspoon Chinese black vinegar or wine vinegar 1 tablespoon sesame oil

Other:
15 whole Sichuan peppercorn optional
5 dried orange peel, cut into 2 inch squares or zest from 1 medium sized orange
6 whole dried chili, seed taken out, cut into 1/2 inch wide strips or 1 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
1 inch ginger, sliced
4 cloves of garlic, sliced
4 green onion, cut into 2-inch length
1 cup peanut oil

Instruction:
  1. Mix the marinate in a medium sized bowl then add the chicken cubes, marinate for 15 minutes
  2. Meanwhile, prepare the other ingredients and sauces
  3. When marinate is done, heat peanut oil in the wok till pretty hot but not smoking, put in the chicken cubes and fry till chicken pieces turns golden, use a mesh to scope out the chicken
  4. Leave 1 tablespoon of the oil in the wok, put in Sichuan peppercorn if using and stir fry until the flavor comes out, discard the peppercorn. Put in the orange peel and dried pepper, cook until the oil turns red. Then add in ginger, green onion, and garlic, stir fry for a bit, then add in chicken, put in the sauces,cooking wine, salt, soy sauce, sugar and chicken broth, make sure the chicken broth will cover all the chicken pieces, use medium low heat to cook until all the sauces are evaporated and becomes thick, then add in vinegar and sesame oil
  5. Transfer to a plate and serve either hot or let it completely cool and serves it cold

Thursday, July 23, 2009

Fried rice with Chinese sausage

Fried rice is one of the staples in a Chinese restaurant. Every Chinese restaurant I've been to have had at least one version of it, sometimes several different versions. For picking my first recipe on this blog, I figure it has to be a common and popular dish that is easy to do, what is better than fried rice?

Like I mentioned earlier, there are many different versions of fried rice. The variations between them are the ingredients and the cooking method. This version of fried rice I've learned from a Chinese post on the Internet and it has instantly becoming my favorite version. What I love about this version is once finished, every rice grain is separated from each other, and mixed with golden egg pieces. The "mouth feel"/texture of the individual rice grains is filling, almost crunchy, which I prefer much more over the soggy texture. This dish is also very healthy too (). Okay, without further ado, here is the recipe for fried rice.

Fried rice with Chinese sausage

Serves 2

Prep time: 10 minutes
Cook time: 30 minutes

Ingredients:
2 eggs
Half of a medium onion, thinly sliced
1 links of Chinese sausage, thinly sliced
5 cups of cooked rice from the day before, loosensed by using a spetula
1 scallion, green part only thinly sliced
Ingredients from left to right: cooked rice,
onion, Chinese sausage, eggs and green onion


Instruction:
  1. Separate the egg whites from the yolk, and beat the yolk
  2. In a medium sized pan, heat 1 tablespoon of peanut oil over medium heat, add in the onion. When onion is soft (about 5 mintues), add in the Chinese sausage and continue to cook for 5 minutes, then add in the egg white and cook for 1 minute.
  3. Meanwhile, in a wok, heat 1 tablespoon of peanut oil over medium heat, when the oil is hot but not smoking, add in the egg yolk, let it cook in the oil for about 30 seconds, then break it into pieces with your ladle or spatula.
  4. Add in the rice, using the back of the ladle to press the clumps of rice against the wok to break it apart. The goal here is to break up the rice into individual grains so we can have the crispy texture. Keep stir-fry and press the rice, and toss the rice and egg regularly to let the moisture built-up escape. When rice is sperated into individual grains and if you slow down, you can see the rice grains are jumping on the edge of the wok, then this means the rice is done, about 10-15 minutes.
  5. Now add in the cooked ingrindents from step 3 into the rice, and add salt to taste. Stir fry until everything is mixed together and turn off the heat. Add in the scallions and serve.